Google Cloud Monitoring, now known as Google Cloud Operations Suite, is a comprehensive observability and monitoring solution for Google Cloud services and applications. It provides insights into the performance, health, and availability of your infrastructure and applications. Here's a basic example of setting up and using Google Cloud Monitoring:
Features:
-
Monitoring Dashboards:
- Create custom dashboards to visualize and analyze metrics from various Google Cloud services.
- Alerting Policies:
- Set up alerting policies to receive notifications based on predefined conditions, helping you proactively address issues.
- Logging and Trace Integration:
- Integrate with Google Cloud Logging and Google Cloud Trace to correlate logs and traces with performance metrics.
- Multi-Cloud and Multi-Environment Support:
- Monitor resources across multiple Google Cloud projects and environments.
Configuration Example:
Here's a basic example of using Google Cloud Monitoring:
-
Enable Monitoring API:
- Ensure that the Google Cloud Monitoring API is enabled for your project.
gcloud services enable monitoring.googleapis.com
Create a Monitoring Dashboard:
- Use the Google Cloud Console or gcloud command-line tool to create a monitoring dashboard.
gcloud monitoring dashboards create --config-from-file=my-dashboard-config.yaml
Example my-dashboard-config.yaml:
displayName: "My Custom Dashboard"
View Metrics Explorer:
- Explore and visualize metrics using the Metrics Explorer in the Google Cloud Console.
gcloud monitoring dashboards describe MY_DASHBOARD_ID
Create Alerting Policy:
- Set up alerting policies to receive notifications based on specific conditions.
gcloud alpha monitoring policies create my-alert-policy \
--conditions=metric.type="compute.googleapis.com/instance/disk/write_bytes_count" \
--notification-channels=projects/PROJECT_ID/notificationChannels/CHANNEL_ID
-
Replace PROJECT_ID and CHANNEL_ID with your Google Cloud project ID and the notification channel ID.
-
View Logs in Logging:
- Integrate with Google Cloud Logging to view logs related to your application.
gcloud logging logs list
View Traces in Trace:
- Integrate with Google Cloud Trace to view distributed traces.
gcloud alpha traces list
View Service Dashboard:
- View the pre-configured Google Cloud Monitoring service dashboard.
gcloud monitoring dashboards describe 'compute'
Update Dashboard (Optional):
- Update the custom dashboard configuration if needed.
gcloud monitoring dashboards update MY_DASHBOARD_ID --config-from-file=my-updated-dashboard-config.yaml
Delete Dashboard (Optional):
- If needed, delete the custom dashboard.
gcloud monitoring dashboards delete MY_DASHBOARD_ID
Always refer to the official documentation for the most up-to-date and detailed information on configuring and using Google Cloud Monitoring (Operations Suite). Adjust the commands based on your specific monitoring needs and requirements.